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| Aroma threshold values | Aroma characteristics at 1.0%. Virtually odorless | 
| Taste threshold values | Taste characteristics at 10 to 100 ppm. Intense lingering cooling. The cooling sensation builds slow but steadily and grows to a lingering cooling mouthfeel with a slightly camphoraceous and minty character. | 
| Flammability and Explosibility | Notclassified | 
| Trade name | Winsense WS-3 (Renessenz) | 
| Biological Activity | Cooling agent that is an agonist at TRPM8 receptors (EC 50 = 3.7 μ M). | 
| Synthesis | 0.89 g (0.0091 mol) of polyphosphoric acid (85%) and 0.42 g (0.0091 mol) of ethanol were weighed. 0.54 g (0.0046 mol) of diethylcarbonate was added dropwise slowly while cooling in an ice bath, wherein the temperature increases slightly. After about 5 minutes, 0.5 g (0.0030 mol) of p-menthane-3-carbonitrile was added. The reaction solution was heated and stirred for 102 hours at 150°C. At the end of the reaction by GC, about 70% of desired N-Ethyl-p-menthane-3-carboxamide was formed.Fig The synthetic method 1 of N-Ethyl-p-menthane-3-carboxamide | 
InChI:InChI=1/C13H25NO/c1-5-14-13(15)12-8-10(4)6-7-11(12)9(2)3/h9-12H,5-8H2,1-4H3,(H,14,15)/t10-,11+,12+/m0/s1
The present invention relates to a compo...
 
                                 
                                            
                                        WS-3
| Conditions | Yield | 
|---|---|
|  | |
| 
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                p-Menthoyl-3-chlorid, entspr. Amin;
                                                            
                                            
                                         | 
 
                                            
                                        WS-3
 
                                 
                                            
                                        menthanecarboxylic acid
| Conditions | Yield | 
|---|---|
| 
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                            With 
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                    sulfuric acid; water; sodium nitrite; 
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                            
                                                
                                                            at 75 ℃;
                                                            
                                            
                                         | 61% | 
 
                                menthanecarboxylic acid
